Posted: September 4th, 2023

Psychosocial Factors and the Role of Nurses in Promoting Health Equity

Psychosocial Factors and the Role of Nurses in Promoting Health Equity

Psychosocial factors have a significant impact on the health of individuals, particularly those who are vulnerable due to poor living conditions and income disparities. This paper discusses the various psychosocial factors that affect health and strategies to address them. Additionally, the paper highlights the important role that nurses play in promoting health equity and eliminating health disparities.

Psychosocial Factors in Health:
Poor housing conditions and income inequality are some of the psychosocial factors that affect the health of individuals. Poor housing conditions can expose people to diverse health issues such as inadequate and unsafe drinking water, cold weather, and insects that spread diseases. Income inequality can undermine access to healthcare services and increase the risk of heart conditions, leading to a high rate of premature mortality among low-income populations. To address these issues, governments have put in measures such as funding housing programs to improve the quality of housing, creating jobs to empower the jobless, and developing funds to create awareness about health issues.

Role of a Nurse:
Nurse practitioners have a crucial role in promoting health equity by assessing and screening health inequalities to develop treatment plans that address the diverse needs of patients. Nurses must ensure that patients have a supportive environment that can improve their health outcomes. Additionally, nurses should be advocates for healthcare issues, identifying barriers and possible solutions to health disparities such as lack of knowledge or income disparities. Nurses can minimize negative health outcomes by educating patients and creating awareness about health risks.

Psychosocial factors such as poor housing conditions and income inequality have a significant impact on the health of individuals. Governments have put in measures to address these issues, but nurses also have a crucial role in promoting health equity by advocating for healthcare issues and educating patients about health risks. Through evidence-based practice, nurses can customize treatment plans that address the diverse needs of patients, leading to better health outcomes and the elimination of health disparities.

References
Elliott, A. M., Smith, B. H., Penny, K. I., Smith, W. C., & Chambers, W. A. (1999). The epidemiology of chronic pain in the community. The Lancet, 354(9186), 1248-1252.
James, C. V., Moonesinghe, R., Wilson-Frederick, S. M., Hall, J. E., Penman-Aguilar, A., & Bouye, K. (2017). Racial/ethnic health disparities among rural adults—United States, 2012–2015. MMWR Surveillance Summaries, 66(23), 1.
Oppenheimer, G. M. (2010). Framingham Heart Study: the first 20 years. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 53(1), 55-61.
Oruche, U. M., & Zapolski, T. C. (2020). The Role of Nurses in Eliminating Health Disparities and Achieving Health Equity. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 58(12), 2-4.
Phillips, C. V., & Goodman, K. J. (2004). The missed lessons of sir Austin Bradford Hill. Epidemiologic Perspectives & Innovations, 1(1), 3.
Truman, B. I., Smith, K. C., Roy, K., Chen, Z., Moonesinghe, R., Zhu, J., … & Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2011). Rationale for regular reporting on health disparities and inequalities-United States. MMWR Surveill Summ, 60(Suppl 01), 3-10.
Berkman, L. F., & Kawachi, I. (Eds.). (2014). Social epidemiology (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.
Marmot, M. G. (2005). Social determinants of health inequalities. The Lancet, 365(9464), 1099-1104.

Order | Check Discount

Tags: #1 Assignment Help Online Service for Students in the USA, AI Plagiarism free essay writing tool, Australian best tutors, Can Someone Write My Assignment for Me, Do my essay assignment