Posted: September 4th, 2023

Exploring the Impact of Health Informatics Policy on Healthcare Organizations

In a 5- to 10-slide PowerPoint presentation, address the following. Your title and references slides do not count toward the 5- to 10-slide limit.

Provide an overview of the article you selected.
What population (individual, group, or family) is under consideration?
What was the specific intervention that was used? Is this a new intervention or one that was already studied?
What were the author’s claims?
Explain the findings/outcomes of the study in the article. Include whether this will translate into practice with your own clients. If so, how? If not, why?
Explain whether the limitations of the study might impact your ability to use the findings/outcomes presented in the article.
Use the Notes function of PowerPoint to craft presenter notes to expand upon the content of your slides.
Support your response with at least three other peer-reviewed, evidence-based sources. Explain why each of your supporting sources is considered scholarly. Provide references to your sources on your last slide. Be sure to include the article you used as the basis for this Assignment. As a professional nurse, you are expected to apply your expertise to patient care. On occasion, you will also be expected to share that expertise.

With evolving technology and continuous changes to regulations designed to keep up with these changes, there is usually a need to share information and expertise to inform colleagues, leadership, patients, and other stakeholders.

In this Assignment, you will study a recent nursing informatics-related healthcare policy, and you will share the relevant details via a fact sheet designed to inform and educate.

To Prepare:

Review the Resources on healthcare policy and regulatory/legislative topics related to health and nursing informatics.
Consider the role of the nurse informaticist in relation to a healthcare organization’s compliance with various policies and regulations, such as the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA).
Research and select one health or nursing informatics policy (within the past 5 years) or regulation for further study.
The Assignment: (1 page not including the title and reference page)

Create a 1-page fact sheet that your healthcare organization could hypothetically use to explain the health or nursing informatics policy/regulation you selected. Your fact sheet should address the following:

Briefly and generally explain the policy or regulation you selected.
Address the impact of the policy or regulation you selected on system implementation.
Address the impact of the policy or regulation you selected on clinical care, patient/provider interactions, and workflow.
Highlight organizational policies and procedures that are/will be in place at your healthcare organization to address the policy or regulation you selected. Be specific.
Use APA format and include a title page, in-text citations, and a reference page. 6051N

__________________
Exploring the Impact of Health Informatics Policy on Healthcare Organizations

Introduction:
In this fact sheet, we will delve into a recent healthcare informatics policy and its implications on healthcare organizations. The chosen policy, known as the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA), aims to promote the adoption and utilization of health information technology, ultimately improving patient care, clinical workflows, and system implementation.

Overview of the Policy:
The Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA), enacted in 2015, represents a landmark legislation that shifts healthcare reimbursement from volume-based fee-for-service to a value-based model. It emphasizes the Quality Payment Program (QPP) that includes two tracks: Merit-Based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) and Alternative Payment Models (APMs). The primary goal is to improve healthcare quality, reduce costs, and advance the use of health information technology (HIT).

Target Population:
The MACRA policy directly impacts healthcare organizations, including hospitals, clinics, and healthcare providers, who participate in Medicare reimbursement programs.

Specific Intervention:
MACRA is not a new intervention but builds upon the previous initiatives to enhance the use of health informatics in clinical settings. It emphasizes electronic health record (EHR) adoption, interoperability, and data-driven decision-making.

Author’s Claims:
The authors of the MACRA policy assert that transitioning to a value-based care system will lead to improved patient outcomes, increased healthcare efficiency, and cost savings. They advocate that widespread adoption of HIT and standardized data reporting will facilitate these advancements.

Findings/Outcomes of the Study:
The policy’s implementation has shown promising outcomes. By incentivizing providers to improve care quality and data reporting, there has been increased EHR adoption and enhanced interoperability. Moreover, healthcare organizations have begun to see better patient engagement and communication, leading to improved patient-provider interactions.

Translation into Practice:
As a professional nurse, incorporating the MACRA policy’s principles into practice can yield substantial benefits. Utilizing HIT tools like EHRs can streamline documentation and care coordination. Emphasizing quality metrics aligns with the nursing profession’s focus on evidence-based practice, leading to better patient outcomes.

Limitations of the Study:
While the MACRA policy has shown positive impacts, some limitations must be acknowledged. The transition to value-based care involves complex changes in clinical workflows and reimbursement systems. Smaller healthcare organizations may face challenges in meeting reporting requirements and investing in HIT infrastructure.

Organizational Policies and Procedures:
To comply with MACRA, healthcare organizations must establish robust policies and procedures. These may include EHR training for staff, data security protocols, and quality improvement initiatives. Additionally, organizations may participate in APMs to maximize reimbursements and improve patient care.

Conclusion:
The MACRA policy represents a significant step towards value-based care and the adoption of health informatics in healthcare organizations. As a nurse informaticist, understanding and embracing the policy’s principles can contribute to improved patient care and clinical workflows, fostering positive changes in the healthcare landscape.

References:

Mandel JC, Kreda DA, Mandl KD, Kohane IS, Ramoni RB. SMART on FHIR: a standards-based, interoperable apps platform for electronic health records. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2016 Sep;23(5):899-908.
Terry AL, Stewart M, Thind A, Terry F, Chevendra V, Marshall JN, Cejic S. Perspectives of primary care providers on computerized chronic disease risk score outputs: a mixed methods approach. JMIR Med Inform. 2016 Apr-Jun;4(2):e11.
Adler-Milstein J, Embi PJ, Middleton B, Sarkar IN, Smith J. Crossing the health IT chasm: considerations and policy recommendations to overcome current challenges and enable value-based care. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2017 Jan;24(1):103-109.
Slight SP, Berner ES, Galanter W, Huff S, Lambert BL, Lannon C, Lehmann HP, McCourt BJ, McNamara M, Menachemi N, Payne TH, Spooner SA, Schiff GD, Wang TY, Akincigil A, Crystal S, Fortmann SP, Bates DW. Meaningful use of electronic health records: experiences from the field and future opportunities. JMIR Med Inform. 2015 Oct-Dec;3(4):e30.

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