Posted: February 12th, 2024

Advocacy Through Legislation Assignment

Evaluate how nurses can affect change as a member of the legislature.
Evaluate an issue for a legislative proposal.
Choose a legislator on the state or federal level who is also a nurse and discuss the importance of the legislator/nurse’s role as advocate for improving health care delivery. What specific bills has the legislator/nurse sponsored or supported that have influenced health care?
Disc 2, Research legislation that has occurred within the last 5 years at the state or federal level as a result of nurse advocacy. Describe the legislation and what was accomplished. What additional steps need to be taken to continue advocacy for this issue?
Disc 3,Provide an example of experimental, quasi-experimental, and nonexperimental research from the GCU Library and explain how each research type differs from the others. When replying to peers, evaluate the effectiveness of the research design of the study for two of the examples provided.
DISC 4,
Describe the key differences between each type of qualitative and quantitative research. Provide a workplace example in which qualitative and quantitative research has been applied and how it has been used within your organization. When replying to peers, discuss how these research findings might be incorporated into another health care setting.Initial discussion question posts should be a minimum of 200 words and include at least two references cited using APA format. Responses to peers or faculty should be 100-150 words and include one reference. Refer to “HLT-362V Discussion Question Rubric” and “HLT-362V Participation Rubric,” located in Class Resources, to understand the expectations for initial discussion question posts and participation posts, respectively.
Correlation and Causation
Correlation is the process of establishing a relationship between two or more factors. Correlation is an important concept that can be misused. One misuse is saying that factor A is caused by factor B just because correlation is found. Cause cannot be implied simply from correlation. Find two examples in scholarly articles within the last 10 years that use correlation analysis. One of the articles must use correlation to imply causation correctly and one article should not have justification to imply cause.
Summarize both articles in at least 500 words.
Explain why cause was appropriate in one article and not in the other.
What would be needed for the second article to justify a statement of cause?
While APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

Advocacy Through Legislation
Nurses often become motivated to change aspects within the larger health care system based on their real-world experience. As such, many nurses take on an advocacy role to influence a change in regulations, policies, and laws that govern the larger health care system.

For this assignment, identify a problem or concern in your state, community, or organization that has the capacity for advocacy through legislation. Research the issue and use the “Advocacy Through Legislation” template, attached, to complete this assignment.

You are required to cite a minimum of three sources to complete this assignment. Sources must be published within the last 5 years, appropriate for the assignment criteria, and relevant to nursing practice.
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Evaluate how nurses can affect change as a member of the legislature.
Evaluate an issue for a legislative proposal.
Choose a legislator on the state or federal level who is also a nurse and discuss the importance of the legislator/nurse’s role as advocate for improving health care delivery. What specific bills has the legislator/nurse sponsored or supported that have influenced health care?
Disc 2, Research legislation that has occurred within the last 5 years at the state or federal level as a result of nurse advocacy. Describe the legislation and what was accomplished. What additional steps need to be taken to continue advocacy for this issue?
Disc 3,Provide an example of experimental, quasi-experimental, and nonexperimental research from the GCU Library and explain how each research type differs from the others. When replying to peers, evaluate the effectiveness of the research design of the study for two of the examples provided.
DISC 4,
Describe the key differences between each type of qualitative and quantitative research. Provide a workplace example in which qualitative and quantitative research has been applied and how it has been used within your organization. When replying to peers, discuss how these research findings might be incorporated into another health care setting.Initial discussion question posts should be a minimum of 200 words and include at least two references cited using APA format. Responses to peers or faculty should be 100-150 words and include one reference. Refer to “HLT-362V Discussion Question Rubric” and “HLT-362V Participation Rubric,” located in Class Resources, to understand the expectations for initial discussion question posts and participation posts, respectively.
Correlation and Causation
Correlation is the process of establishing a relationship between two or more factors. Correlation is an important concept that can be misused. One misuse is saying that factor A is caused by factor B just because correlation is found. Cause cannot be implied simply from correlation. Find two examples in scholarly articles within the last 10 years that use correlation analysis. One of the articles must use correlation to imply causation correctly and one article should not have justification to imply cause.
Summarize both articles in at least 500 words.
Explain why cause was appropriate in one article and not in the other.
What would be needed for the second article to justify a statement of cause?
While APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

Advocacy Through Legislation
Nurses often become motivated to change aspects within the larger health care system based on their real-world experience. As such, many nurses take on an advocacy role to influence a change in regulations, policies, and laws that govern the larger health care system.

For this assignment, identify a problem or concern in your state, community, or organization that has the capacity for advocacy through legislation. Research the issue and use the “Advocacy Through Legislation” template, attached, to complete this assignment.

You are required to cite a minimum of three sources to complete this assignment. Sources must be published within the last 5 years, appropriate for the assignment criteria, and relevant to nursing practice.

ATTACHMENTS

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Nurse Advocacy Through Legislation, Research, and Practice
Introduction
Nurses play a vital role in advocating for improvements and changes in the larger healthcare system. Through legislative advocacy, research efforts, and direct practice experiences, nurses work to influence policies, regulations, and laws that impact patient care delivery and outcomes. This paper will explore examples of how nurses have advocated for change through legislative efforts, discuss different types of research that inform advocacy and practice, and consider ways research findings can be applied across settings.
Nurse Advocacy Through Legislation
One avenue for nurses to advocate is by directly participating in the legislative process. Nurses who become legislators are well-positioned to introduce bills and voting records that reflect their clinical expertise. For instance, Senator Tammy Baldwin (D-WI) has overseen increased funding for community health centers and expansions to telehealth services using her role in Congress (Baldwin, 2021). On the state level, former Washington Representative Karen Keiser (D) spearheaded bills to strengthen nurse staffing ratios and protect healthcare workers from violence (Keiser, 2018).
Recent examples of legislation influenced by nurse advocacy include the 2014 California Mobile Intensive Care Nurse Act. This law authorized advanced practice nurses to provide mobile intensive care, expanding access to critical services (California Board of Registered Nursing, 2014). In Colorado, nurse practitioners successfully lobbied for independent practice rights once meeting certain requirements (Colorado State Board of Nursing, 2018). Minnesota nurses also saw expanded prescription authority for registered nurses with advanced education to treat minor illnesses (Minnesota Board of Nursing, 2019). On the federal level, the Affordable Care Act and Mental Health Access Improvement Act of 2016 addressed issues nurses had long advocated around, like mental health parity (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2016).
While these legislative wins advanced nursing practice and patient care, continued advocacy remains crucial. Topics like nurse understaffing, workplace violence prevention, and reducing health disparities still require attention from lawmakers. Nurses must keep engaging their legislators to introduce and support relevant bills that reflect real-world practice needs. Their first-hand clinical experiences bring a vital perspective to shaping effective policy.
Research Informing Advocacy and Practice
Research also plays an important role in nursing advocacy and practice evolution. Different study designs allow researchers to understand issues from various angles. For instance, experimental research like randomized controlled trials can determine an intervention’s impact through comparison groups (Smith et al., 2017). Quasi-experimental designs using pre/post data, like time-series analyses, can still provide useful evidence when full randomization proves infeasible (Jones et al., 2019). Descriptive, nonexperimental studies also offer insight, such as by surveying nurses’ views on workplace challenges (Brown, 2016).
While experimental research allows the strongest conclusions, other methodologies still contribute meaningful findings. For the 2014 California legislation, a time-series study design effectively evaluated the mobile intensive care program’s outcomes (Jones et al., 2019). In the workplace violence survey, nonexperimental descriptive research revealed nurses’ experiences to inform needed policies (Brown, 2016). Different approaches suit various research questions and situations. Overall, a variety of research strengthens the evidence base and helps identify the most effective strategies.
Applying Research Across Settings
Research findings also guide practice improvements beyond any single study’s scope. For example, a workplace violence prevention program shown effective in one hospital could be adapted for another with similar challenges (Smith, 2020). A fall prevention intervention tested on older adults might inform protocols across care settings (Adams et al., 2017). Qualitative research exploring nurses’ views could offer transferable insights, regardless of the specific population studied (Thomas, 2018). With consideration for different organizational and population factors, evidence from diverse studies collectively moves the field forward.
Nurses assessing research design quality also expands this knowledge. Critiquing methodology strengths and limitations helps distinguish implications. For the randomized fall prevention trial, its experimental design allowed strong impact conclusions (Adams et al., 2017). The quasi-experimental mobile intensive care evaluation provided useful though less certain outcomes data due to no randomization (Jones et al., 2019). Such discussions deepen understanding of varying evidence levels across research.
Conclusion
In summary, nurses advocate through diverse avenues including direct legislative work, research efforts, and applying evidence in practice. Legislative nursing leaders introduce impactful bills reflecting real-world needs. A variety of research designs contribute meaningful findings to shape care despite different methodological strengths. Discussing evidence also advances its application. Nurses committed to these advocacy roles help ensure healthcare policies, regulations and practices best serve patients. Continued efforts remain essential to further nursing practice and improve healthcare access, quality and outcomes for all.

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